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Europe – EU jobless rate holds steady in December; lowest rates in Czechia, Poland and Germany

02 February 2023

The unemployment rate in the European Union continued holding steady in December at 6.1%, unchanged from November, Eurostat reported Wednesday. Still, December’s rate is down year over year from December 2021’s jobless rate of 6.4%.

The lowest unemployment rates in December were in Czechia at 2.3% and Poland and Germany at 2.9% each. Spain and Greece posted the highest unemployment rates at 13.1% and 11.6%, respectively.

December unemployment by country:

  • Austria, 5.0%
  • Belgium, 5.5%
  • Bulgaria, 4.0%
  • Croatia, 6.4%
  • Cyprus, 7.7%
  • Czechia, 2.3%
  • Denmark, 4.8%
  • Estonia, 5.7%
  • Finland, 6.8%
  • France, 7.1%
  • Germany, 2.9%
  • Greece, 11.6%
  • Hungary, 4.0%
  • Iceland, 3.8%
  • Ireland, 4.3%
  • Italy, 7.8%
  • Latvia, 7.1%
  • Lithuania, 5.8%
  • Luxembourg, 4.6%
  • Malta, 3.2%
  • Netherlands, 3.5%
  • Norway , 3.4%
  • Poland, 2.9%
  • Portugal, 6.7%
  • Romania, 5.6%
  • Slovakia, 5.8%
  • Slovenia, 4.0%
  • Spain, 13.1%
  • Sweden , 7.3%

Eurostat estimates there were 13.1 million unemployed persons in the EU in December.